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Contemporary Voluntary Associations in the Urban Black Church: The Development and Growth of Mutual Aid Societies

Abstract

An examination of the mission work of the black church, focusing on the contemporary Ur black church & its role in creating & maintaining voluntary associations, particularly in the mid-South. It is shown that black voluntary associations grew out of the black church & were sociocultural adaptations to a hostile environment. It is argued that Gunnar Myrdal, Richard Sterner, & Arnold Rose (An American Dilemma: The Negro Problem and Modern Democracy, New York: Harper, 1944) & others who have characterized blacks as "exaggerated Americans," or "over-joiners" of voluntary associations failed seriously to capture the significance of such developments. The ingenuity, strength, & creativity of blacks in the development of voluntary associations is discussed, based on ethnographic data from 2 case studies of voluntary associations in Memphis, Tenn: the Church Investment Fund & the Mount Moriah East Baptist Church Health Program. 18 References. HA

Journal

Journal of Voluntary Action Research

(1984)
vol13 no4 pages19-30

Categories

  1. Nonprofit Service Sectors  
  2. Faith/Religious Communities